How To Use Commas Between Adjectives
Consecutive adjectives before a noun need a comma between them when they are equal that is when they modify the noun equally.
How to use commas between adjectives. There is a two part test for coordinate adjectives. Adjectives describing the same noun which do not have equal rank do not require a comma. Adjectives of equal rank are adjectives that can exchange locations in the sentence with one another such that the sentence will still make sense. First place the word and between the two adjectives. That frightening and monstrous creature under the bridge is a troll.
If the sentence still sounds normal then you have coordinate adjectives and they need a comma between them. Both heavy and bulky modify box. Coordinate adjectives and cumulative adjectives. Nonrestrictive nonessential clauses need commas. If the sentence still sounds natural when you add and or change the adjective order add a comma.
That man is a pompous self righteous annoying idiot. When you re describing something with two or more adjectives you can use a comma between them if those adjectives are coordinating. Use commas to separate coordinate adjectives. Use the oxford or serial comma before the last item in a list to clarify the list. If the sentence still sounds natural the adjectives are coordinate.
In the sentence he is an esteemed elder statesman elder is more closely related more integral to statesman than esteemed is. Use commas to separate items in a list. Furry three cats cuddled on my lap. When multiple adjectives modify a noun to an equal degree they are said to be coordinate and should be separated by commas. These are called coordinate adjectives.
Put a comma after introductory words phrases and clauses. If your sentence sounds strange then you have cumulative adjectives and you shouldn t use a comma. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives we enjoyed the warm sunny weather. Try reversing the order of the adjectives. If two adjectives modify a noun in the same way place a comma between the two adjectives.