How To Use Eg And Etc
Most american style guides recommend a period after both letters in both abbreviations.
How to use eg and etc. Is the abbreviation for the latin phrase id est meaning that is this abbreviation is used when you want to specify something mentioned previously. Should all be written in lowercase when you use them in the middle of a sentence. To use etc correctly use it in instances where you would say and so forth for example if you are making a list of possible desserts and want to express that there could be more items than the ones you have listed write cakes cupcakes ice cream etc do not use etc more than once and do not use etc to refer to people. Is appropriate is to substitute and so on or and so forth if those synonyms make sense you can use etc. In the same list.
You can write etc ie and eg with or without full stops. Means that is and explains a concept in other words. Hi to expand on the other answers a little. Read on for a simple straightforward explanation that answers when and how to use the latin abbreviations i e. If you re unsure ditch the latin.
It can be used interchangeably with specifically or namely. In general you add a comma after e g. Implies that other examples are being omitted do not use etc. E g i e and ex. I stated the rules clearly in the syllabus under rule 15 i e the rule that prohibits food and drink in the chemistry lab.
And between each subsequent example if there is more than one item in your list. Before listing examples of the previous statement. There are many species of flowering plants native to nebraska e g arisaema triphyllum baptisia alba and dodecatheon meadia to name a few. A good way to test whether etc. Et cetera means and so forth and so on umm et cetera examplar gratia means for the sake of example or perhaps example without cost my latin is not good these may not be the most li.
But make sure you pick one style for all abbreviations and stick to it. Eg etc and ie eg can sometimes be read aloud as egg by screen reading software. Don t use a comma after etc. And etc is best avoided too if you can. How to use e g.